What are TMJ disorders?
The temporomandibular joints (TMJ) are located on both sides of your face, where your lower jaw connects to your skull. These joints allow your mouth to open, close, and move side to side—making everyday actions like speaking, chewing, and yawning possible.
TMJ disorders occur when something disrupts the normal function of these joints. Common causes fall into three main categories:
Some people experience just one of these issues, while others may have a combination of two or all three.
What causes TMJ disorders?
TMJ disorders can develop from a variety of issues that affect the jaw joints or surrounding muscles. Common causes include:
Autoimmune conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus can also contribute to TMJ problems by affecting the connective tissues around the joint.
What are the symptoms of TMJ disorders?
The most frequent symptom of a TMJ disorder is pain in the jaw, but discomfort can also radiate to your temples, cheeks, neck, back, or even your teeth. Other symptoms may include:
How are TMJ disorders treated?
Dr. Christian will perform a detailed oral exam to rule out other conditions and confirm a TMJ diagnosis. Based on your specific symptoms and needs, she’ll create a customized treatment plan, which may include:
If you're experiencing jaw pain or other TMJ symptoms, contact The Sleep & TMJ Group today to schedule a consultation.
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